Karlsruhe Astrophysical Database of Nucleosynthesis in Stars
s-process
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p-process
Available isotopes for Erbium (Z=68)
  162Er   164Er   166Er   167Er   168Er   169Er   170Er   171Er   172Er
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Recommended MACS30 (Maxwellian Averaged Cross Section @ 30keV)
168Er 169Er




Cross sections do not include stellar enhancement factors!
History
VersionTotal MACS [mb]Partial to gs [mb]Partial to isomer [mb]
1.0319 ± 58--
0.0338 ± 44--

(Version 0.0 corresponds to Bao et al.)
Comment
New rec. value is average of evaluated libraries (endfb71,jendl40). Uncertainty is from covariance data plus deviation between evaluations.
Last review: November 2013
List of all available values
originalrenorm.yeartypeCommentRef
365 ± 44
3381978bVdG, TOF, 10B:Mag75, Au:628 mb(kT= 30keV)KYP78
263 ± 73
2441974cVdG, TOF, 10B:SPU71, Au:628 mb(kT= 30keV)SKP74a
303.2 ± 38.4
2011eENDF/B-VII.1 incl. covariancesendfb71
336.9
2011eJENDL-4.0jendl40
338.5
2004eJEFF-3.1jeff31
338.5
2002eJENDL-3.3jendl33
400
1971sAGM71
272
2005tMOST 2005Gor05
324
2002tMOST 2002Gor02
247
2000tNON-SMOKERRaT99
415
1981tHar81
317
1976tHWF76


Original:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV, based on the published cross sections except where indicated otherwise.
Renorm:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV for which the reference or standard cross section was meanwhile improved.
Type: The letters and numbers in the column labelled 'type' give information on how the cross section has been obtained:
bCalculated from smooth cross sections with model fit: ln(sigma) = a + a1 ln(E) + a2 ln^2(E)
cDirectly quoted from the reference itself
eEvaluated value taken directly from the reference
sSemiempirical estimates given in the reference
tTheoretical value
MACS, SEF and Reaction Rates for different energies
Energy5keV8keV10keV15keV20keV25keV30keV40keV50keV60keV80keV100keV
MACS
713 ± 208
-
507 ± 135
432 ± 97
385 ± 77
349 ± 66
319 ± 58
273 ± 48
239 ± 42
213 ± 37
176 ± 31
151 ± 27
Xfactor1.001.001.000.960.880.760.650.490.380.300.210.16
SEF1.001.001.001.011.041.091.131.221.291.361.491.59
Rate
4.23
-
4.26
4.50
4.77
5.03
5.25
5.58
5.80
5.96
6.20
6.39

MACS:
Reference: endfb71,jendl40
Procedure: 'e+t' (The MACS from kT=5 keV to 100 keV are derived from calculated cross sections, which are then normalized to experimental data, e.g. to the values at kT=25 keV obtained in activation measurements. In these cases the uncertainties should be linearly increased below 25 and above 30 keV to reach about 30% at the extreme kT values.)
Year: 2013

X-factor:
Reference: Rau12
Year: 2012

SEF (Stellar enhancement factor):
Reference: Rau09
Year: 2009
Comment:

Rate:
Reaction rate NA<σv> given in 107 cm3/mole/s, including SEF
Chart of nuclei
up
left
168Yb
0.13
1214 mb
169Yb
32.02 d
β+
170Yb
3.04
768 mb
171Yb
14.28
1210 mb
172Yb
21.83
341 mb
167Tm
9.25 d
β+
168Tm
93.10 d
β+
169Tm
100
1129 mb
170Tm
128.59 d
1870 mb, β-
171Tm
1.92 a
486 mb, β-
166Er
33.503
563 mb
167Er
22.869
1425 mb
168Er
26.978
338 mb
169Er
9.39 d
653 mb, β-
170Er
14.91
170 mb
165Ho
100
1280 mb
166Ho
1.12 d
β-
167Ho
3.00 h
β-
168Ho
2.99 m
β-
169Ho
4.72 m
β-
164Dy
28.18
212 mb
165Dy
2.33 h
β-
166Dy
3.40 d
β-
167Dy
6.20 m
β-
168Dy
8.70 m
β-
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Style: (S, M, L, XL or Alberto)


Isotope: Erbium