Karlsruhe Astrophysical Database of Nucleosynthesis in Stars
s-process
[Standards]   [Logbook]   [FAQ]   [Links]   [Contact]
p-process
Available isotopes for Nickel (Z=28)
  56Ni   57Ni   58Ni   59Ni   60Ni   61Ni   62Ni   63Ni   64Ni
Go to isotope
Recommended MACS30 (Maxwellian Averaged Cross Section @ 30keV)
59Ni 60Ni




Cross sections do not include stellar enhancement factors!
* only theoretical data available
History
VersionTotal MACS [mb]Partial to gs [mb]Partial to isomer [mb]
1.058 ± 12*--
0.087 ± 14*--

(Version 0.0 corresponds to Bao et al.)
Comment
Rec. value average from evaluated libraries. Difference between tendl15,jendl40 and endfb71/jeff31 solely due to different statistical models used in the unresolved resonance region. Uncertainty is difference between evaluations.
Last review: February 2013
List of all available values
originalrenorm.yeartypeCommentRef
59.5
2015e+tTENDL-2015 using the TALYS code; data up to 10 keV from Har76tendl15
69.6
2011e+tENDF/B-VII.1; data up to 10 keV from Har76endfb71
45.1
2011e+tJENDL-4.0; data up to 10 keV from Har76jendl40
69.6
2004e+tJEFF-3.1; data up to 10 keV from Har76jeff31
133
2005tMOST 2005Gor05
93.4
2002tMOST 2002Gor02
92.4
2000tNON-SMOKERRaT99
135
1981tHar81
72
1978tWFH78


Original:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV, based on the published cross sections except where indicated otherwise.
Renorm:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV for which the reference or standard cross section was meanwhile improved.
Type: The letters and numbers in the column labelled 'type' give information on how the cross section has been obtained:
eEvaluated value taken directly from the reference
tTheoretical value
MACS, SEF and Reaction Rates for different energies
Energy5keV8keV10keV15keV20keV25keV30keV40keV50keV60keV80keV100keV
MACS
347 ± 14
-
158 ± 23
104 ± 19
79.8 ± 15.6
66.3 ± 13.2
57.7 ± 12.0
47.1 ± 11.3
40.7 ± 11.2
36.3 ± 11.0
30.2 ± 10.5
26.2 ± 9.8
Xfactor1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.990.97
SEF1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.990.98
Rate
2.07
-
1.33
1.07
0.95
0.88
0.84
0.79
0.77
0.75
0.71
0.68

MACS:
Reference: Har76, jendl40, endfb71, jeff31, tendl15
Procedure: 'e+t' (The MACS from kT=5 keV to 100 keV are derived from calculated cross sections, which are then normalized to experimental data, e.g. to the values at kT=25 keV obtained in activation measurements. In these cases the uncertainties should be linearly increased below 25 and above 30 keV to reach about 30% at the extreme kT values.)
Year: 2016,1976

X-factor:
Reference: Rau12
Year: 2012

SEF (Stellar enhancement factor):
Reference: Rau09
Year: 2009
Comment:

Rate:
Reaction rate NA<σv> given in 107 cm3/mole/s, including SEF
Chart of nuclei
up
left
59Zn
182.00 ms
β+
60Zn
2.38 m
β+
61Zn
1.48 m
β+
62Zn
9.19 h
β+
63Zn
38.47 m
β+
58Cu
3.20 s
β+
59Cu
1.36 m
β+
60Cu
23.70 m
β+
61Cu
3.33 h
β+
62Cu
9.67 m
β+
57Ni
1.48 d
β+
58Ni
68.077
38.7 mb
59Ni
75.99 ka
87 mb, β+
60Ni
26.223
30 mb
61Ni
1.14
82 mb
56Co
77.23 d
β+
57Co
271.76 d
β+
58Co
70.86 d
β+
59Co
100
38 mb
60Co
5.27 a
β-
55Fe
2.74 a
75 mb, β+
56Fe
91.754
11.7 mb
57Fe
2.119
40 mb
58Fe
0.282
12.1 mb
59Fe
44.50 d
β-
right
down
Style: (S, M, L, XL or Alberto)


Isotope: Nickel