Karlsruhe Astrophysical Database of Nucleosynthesis in Stars
s-process
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p-process
Available isotopes for Bismuth (Z=83)
  209Bi   210Bi
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Recommended MACS30 (Maxwellian Averaged Cross Section @ 30keV)
209Bi 210Bi




Cross sections do not include stellar enhancement factors!
History
VersionTotal MACS [mb]Partial to gs [mb]Partial to isomer [mb]
0.32.56 ± 0.302.23 ± 0.07-
0.22.56 ± 0.302.32 ± 0.14-
0.02.70 ± 0.482.32 ± 0.14-

(Version 0.0 corresponds to Bao et al.)
Comment
Recommended value is weighted average of CDP06b and MCA98. MACS vs. kT for kT=5-25 keV from CDP06b multiplied with 0.993, from kT=30-50 keV from MCA98 multiplied with 1.007, and from kT=60-100 keV previous values multiplied with 0.828.
Last review: August 2009
List of all available values
originalrenorm.yeartypeCommentRef
2.89 ± 0.50
2.582006cTOF, Pb Spall., AuCDP06b
2.54 ± 0.48
1998cLinac, TOF, 6Li, Au+Ag:Sat.MCA98
2.70 ± 0.48
1997cLinac, TOF, 6Li, Au+Ag:Sat.MCA97b
1.70 ± 0.17
1990cVdG, TOF, Au:RaK88,Mac82eJaK90
3.12 ± 0.60
1981rquoted from BVW92MDH81
11.1 ± 1.1
1976c,1Linac, TOF, 6Li, Au:Sat., k=1.0360MaH76
3.35
2006eendfb7
2.85
2004ejeff31
2.83
2002ejendl33
7.6
2000tRaT99
9.2
1981tHar81
7.8
1976tHWF76
8.65
2002tMOST 2002Gor02
11.0
2005tMOST 2005Gor05
Partial cross section to 210gBi:
2.54 ± 0.14
25keV
2.321989cVdG, Act., 1/v(kT), Au:RaK88RBK89,RAK04
2.23 ± 0.07
2007cVdG, Act., Au:RaK88SBi07


Original:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV, based on the published cross sections except where indicated otherwise.
Renorm:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV for which the reference or standard cross section was meanwhile improved.
Type: The letters and numbers in the column labelled 'type' give information on how the cross section has been obtained:
cDirectly quoted from the reference itself
rRecalculated for kT = 30keV with the code described in Ref. 2 after renormalizing the original data to updated standard cross sections
1Including k from Ref. MaW81, where k is a correction factor which has been applied to the originally reported cross section
eEvaluated value taken directly from the reference
tTheoretical value
MACS, SEF and Reaction Rates for different energies
Energy5keV8keV10keV15keV20keV25keV30keV40keV50keV60keV80keV100keV
MACS
12.96
8.56
7.00
4.86
3.39
2.87
2.56 ± 0.30
2.19
1.94
1.84
1.75
1.67
SEF1.001.01.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
Rate
7.68
6.42
5.87
4.99
4.02
3.80
3.72
3.67
3.64
3.78
4.15
4.43

MACS:
Reference: MCA98, CDP06b
Procedure: 'e' (The Maxwellian-averaged cross sections (MACS) from kT=5 keV to 100 keV are obtained from experimental data; the relative uncertainties are similar to those quoted for the 30 keV data.)
Year: 1998,2006

SEF (Stellar enhancement factor):
Reference: Rau09
Year: 2009
Comment:

Rate:
Reaction rate NA<σv> given in 105 cm3/mole/s, including SEF
Isotopic mass chain
Isotopic Mass Chain
Chart of nuclei
up
left
209At
5.41 h
β+
210At
8.10 h
β+
211At
7.21 h
β+
212At
314.00 ms
α
213At
0.00 ms
α
208Po
2.90 a
α
209Po
102.01 a
α
210Po
138.43 d
α
211Po
516.00 ms
α
212Po
45.01 s
α
207Bi
32.90 a
β+
208Bi
367.91 ka
β+
209Bi
100%
2.7 mb
210Bi
5.01 d
6 mb, β-
211Bi
2.14 m
α
206Pb
24.1%
14.5 mb
207Pb
22.1%
9.7 mb
208Pb
52.4%
0.36 mb
209Pb
3.25 h
β-
210Pb
22.20 a
β-
205Tl
70.476%
54 mb
206Tl
4.20 m
β-
207Tl
4.77 m
β-
208Tl
3.05 m
β-
209Tl
2.16 m
β-
right
down
Style: (Size: S, M, L, XL, Alberto; No-Macs: nox)


Isotope: Bismuth